Study: How well do post-stroke reviews support adults with long-term needs after a stroke?

Study: How well do post-stroke reviews support adults with long-term needs after a stroke?

In the UK, health policy recommends that stroke survivors should be reviewed at six-weeks, six-months and at one year after their stroke1,2. However, reviews are carried out differently across the UK and the process has not been properly evaluated. This study explored the review process, focusing on the six-month review. Three sites were selected in England. We interviewed stroke survivors and their carers at six-weeks, six-months, and where possible one year after coming home from hospital. We also observed their reviews and interviewed clinicians, managers and commissioners. We interviewed 46 stroke survivors, 30 carers and 28 professionals.

We found that reviews carried out by stroke nurses were focused on medical issues whereas those completed by a Stroke Association co-ordinator were more focused on social issues. Professionals usually saw the review as an opportunity to follow-up on issues that needed to be dealt with and signpost to other services. However, stroke survivors’ experience of the review was influenced by their experiences in hospital, their understanding of rehabilitation and their relationships with clinicians. They identified different priorities to those of reviewers, particularly when they had other long-term conditions.

Overall, most people found the six-month review helpful but not the six-week or the yearly review. Rather than having the review at set intervals, it would be more helpful if it coincided with coming home from hospital and after community rehabilitation has finished. Reviews need to link with what has gone before, for example, information on preventing another stroke. It would also be helpful to review therapy goals and encourage stroke survivors to set their own new goals for the next stage of their recovery.

Further information: V.J.Abrahamson@kent.ac.uk or @vabrahamsonUoK

Full article: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/hsc.12677#.W9rVLwczfHY.twitter

References:

Department of Health (2007). National Stroke Strategy [Online]. Available from: http://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/+/www.dh.gov.uk/en/Healthcare/Longtermconditions/Vascular/Stroke/DH_099065.

Royal College of Physicians (2016). National Clinical Guidelines for Stroke. Intercollegiate Stroke Working Party. Fifth Edition [Online]. Available from: https://www.rcplondon.ac.uk/guidelines-policy/stroke-guidelines.

 

Podcast #1 – Stroke and Women on StrokePrevention.info

Podcast #1 – Stroke and Women on StrokePrevention.info

Stroke is No. 1 cause of mortality in women in most countries. Some people say it’s because of statistics- we live longer than men. Does this mean that nothing can be done about it?

Jelena Misita, SAFE Awareness and Advocacy Manager had an interview with Valeria Caso, MD, PhD, FESO. Valeria Caso is a stroke neurologist at the University of Perugia Stroke Unit and she is a past ESO President.

Please click on the banner below to access the podcast.

 

Stroke Support Organisation Faculty Tool: Module 5 Launched

Stroke Support Organisation Faculty Tool: Module 5 Launched

Brussels, 1st November 2018 – The eLearning Module 5 of the Stroke Support Organisation Faculty Tool (SSOFT) is published today at the following address www.ssoft.info.

SSOFT’s fifth module focuses on health and care systems and how to influence key decision makers within them to make positive changes around stroke prevention, care and treatment. The module is broken down in to seven bite-size sections, which covers:

5.1 – Health & care systems

5.2 – Influencing health & care systems

5.3 – How decisions are made and who makes those decisions

5.4 – The impact of guidelines within the health & care systems

5.5 – Identifying existing evidence

5.6 – Using case studies and data

5.7 – Life after stroke

In Module 5, using a combination of theory and practice, SSOFT demonstrates how to gain an understanding of existing health and care systems, allowing the identification of where key decisions are happening and who is making them. Through a better understanding of these systems Stroke Support Organisations (SSOs) can work with the key decision makers to advocate for improved stroke care, treatment and long term support. This can be achieved by using existing evidence and data, as well as the voices of stroke survivors.

SSOs have been at the heart of the development of this tool. For newer or smaller organisations, the information in the tool will provide knowledge that will help them to build and grow. For larger organisations, SSOFT will enable them to support their communities and other stroke professionals across Europe as they grow their communities and add more voices to their movement/arguments for change.

This tool is also for anyone who is interested in knowing more about what an SSO is, how to start and develop one and how to make it sustainable.

For those interested in using this innovative eLearning platform we would encourage them to visit the SSOFT website www.ssoft.info

About SSOFT

SSOFT is an innovative online eLearning advocacy tool being developed by Stroke Alliance for Europe (SAFE), in partnership with the European Stroke Organisation (ESO).

This online learning platform provides knowledge and training on how the creation of effective advocacy activities and campaigns to deliver positive change at a local and national level on stroke prevention, treatment and care. The eLearning platform will include six modules that provide information on:

Module 1: Stroke Support Organisations (SSOs)

Module 2: Making Change Happen

Module 3: Use of Evidence

Module 4: Role of Patient Voice

Module 5: Health & Care System Advocacy

Module 6: Public Advocacy

The modules and learning environment is accessible via the SSOFT website through a simple registration process. Visitors to the website can also learn more about SSOFT, SAFE and ESO, find their nearest SAFE Stroke Support Organisation (SSO) as well as hear from SAFE members about their experiences.

For more information, please send an email ssoft@safestroke.eu or visit www.ssoft.info

Acknowledgments

SAFE would like to take this opportunity to thank and acknowledge the contributions made by those who have helped in the development of SSOFT and module 5.

  • Stroke Alliance for Europe Board, who have been involved at every stage of development of this module.
  • The Peer Reviewers for module 5:
    • Stiftung Deutsche Schlaganfall-Hilfe (Dr Markus Wagner)
    • Hellenic Alliance/Action for Stroke Support Organization (Dr Hariklia Proios)
    • Australian Stroke Association (Ms Sharon McGowan)
    • Experience, Participation and Equalities, NHS England (Dr Neil Churchill)
  • Our members who have shared their experiences and knowledge in the video interviews used within the module:
    • Francesca Romana Pezzella – ALICe, Italy
    • Markus Wagner – Stiftung Deutsche Schlaganfall-Hilfe, Germany
    • Jon Barrick – Stroke Alliance for Europe (SAFE)
    • Monique Lindhout – Hersenletsel, Netherlands
    • Adam Siger – Fundacja Udaru Mózgu, Poland
    • Hrvoje Jurlina – HDPMU Croatian Stroke Society, Croatia
  • Our member and partner organisations who have collaborated in the development of the module content:
    • World Stroke Organization
    • European Stroke Organisation.
  • And all those who participated in the User Acceptance Testing of module 5.

We would also like to thank the project sponsor Bayer Healthcare who have supported this project through an education grant.

About SAFE

The Stroke Alliance for Europe (SAFE) a non-profit-making organisation formed in 2004. It is the voice of stroke patients in Europe, representing a range of patient groups from 30 European countries.

SAFE’s goal is to decrease the number of strokes in Europe by advocating for better prevention, access to adequate treatment, post-stroke care and rehabilitation.

For more information about SAFE, please visit www.safestroke.eu

Stroke Action Plan for Europe: Supporting stroke survivors and their carers to get #UpAgainAfterStroke

Stroke Action Plan for Europe: Supporting stroke survivors and their carers to get #UpAgainAfterStroke

Today is World Stroke Day, October 29th. Though stroke may feel isolating, there are millions of survivors in the world. Stroke recovery is a community effort, and there needs to be a more clearly defined pathway from prevention to rehabilitation.

Stroke Action Plan for EuropeTaking that into account, SAFE is proud to announce the publishing of the Stroke Action Plan for Europe 2018-2030. This document is a result of collaborative work between SAFE and European Stroke Organisation (ESO), being an intersection and a point of confluence for large experiences coming from SAFE’s members, stroke survivors and patient advocates from one side and medical experts, specialised in stroke and stroke related research.

“With this great collaboration we are trying to make sure more attention is paid to the whole stroke care pathway. Fatigue, long-term pain, finance, work or unemployment, relationships, aphasia- these things are usually not in front of mind for many medics or politicians and healthcare decision makers. Therefore, the addition of Life After Stroke domain as one of the Stroke Action Plan’s priorities is an important step forward. SAFE is working with ESO to ensure that we jointly engage with politicians and decision makers until the whole action plan is being implemented” said Jon Barrick, SAFE President.

This year, around 610,000 people in the European Union will have a stroke, and, although the figures are patchy, at least 170,000 people in non-EU European countries will have one. That is more than one stroke a minute. Their stroke could be devastating – leading to death or life-long disability, shattering their lives and those of their loved ones. Those who survive their stroke will join the millions of stroke survivors across Europe who live with the health, social and financial impacts.

“Long term commitment and attention to the needs and rights of stroke survivors and their caregivers will contribute to better health and wellbeing, outcomes, increase independence and reduce demand on healthcare, social and welfare systems” concluded Barrick.

The popular version of the Stroke Action Plan for Europe 2018-2030 can now be downloaded from HERE.

The scientific version of this document is also available starting from today and can be downloaded from the following LINK.

Join us on World Stroke Day October 29th #UpAgainAfterStroke

Join us on World Stroke Day October 29th #UpAgainAfterStroke

On Monday, October 29th stroke support organisations from around the world will create a global moment to demonstrate that there is life after stroke – that a stroke may bring you down but that it’s possible to get #UpAgainAfterStroke.

It is estimated that there are around 80 million stroke survivors around the world each one facing many challenges of daily living after having had a stroke. Stroke survivors face many obstacles and the scale of this is dependent on where they live, their socioeconomic status and the severity of their stroke.

Despite these obstacles on World Stroke Day 2018 we want to focus the world’s attention on what unites stroke survivors and caregivers – their resilience, their capacity to build on the things that stroke can’t take away and their determination to keep going on their journey of recovery.

For every stroke survivor, Getting Up Again After Stroke takes commitment. Building support networks with other stroke survivors, sharing stories of survival and recovery can help people stay hopeful and focused on progressing.

At the same time, caring for someone who has had a stroke can be demanding and many of the relationships that bind us change.  It is understandable that carers need help too.

Policy-makers need to understand that long term commitment and attention to the needs and rights of stroke survivors and their caregivers will contribute to better health and wellbeing, outcomes, increase independence and reduce demand on healthcare, social and welfare systems.

SAFE member organisations from 30 European countries are preparing a series of events to mark World Stroke Day this year, under an overarching theme #UpAgainAfterStroke.

Find your country’s organisation HERE and help us raise stroke awareness for this World Stroke Day.

Stroke Alliance for Europe with all our members from 30 European countries, proudly stands with the stroke survivors and their families on October 29th, World Stroke Day.

Rise after stroke- story about a young nursery teacher who got #UpAgainAfterStroke

Rise after stroke- story about a young nursery teacher who got #UpAgainAfterStroke

The slogan and hashtag of this year’s World Stroke Day is #UpAgainAfterStroke. The SAFE member organisation from Serbia sent us a very inspirational story of a young woman who managed to conquer stroke and kept pursuing her dreams.

Photo: Private archive of Marina Krsmanovic

Marina Krsmanovic from Serbia, a nursery teacher and mother of two, never was a smoker and did sports on regular basis. Despite her healthy lifestyle, in December 2017 she felt that her right arm was paralysed, she lost her sight and she noticed speech difficulties.  

She did not wait and she immediately called for help. Within one hour she was admitted to St. Sava (Sveti Sava) Special Hospital for cerebrovascular diseases in Belgrade, Serbia. The medics diagnosed a stroke which was a consequence of a congenital heart disease. She was sent to the Institute of Cardiovascular diseases where she had a heart surgery on 24th January 2018.

She found her motivation and strength for recovery in her children. She adopted a new diet, changed the way of thinking and she now says that she has started enjoying her life, finding happiness in small things and that she always has positive thoughts. It’s safe to say that her fast reaction at the first symptoms, quick transportation to hospital and of course high quality treatment in the above mentioned medical institutions were the key for her successful recovery. Now, she can function independently, she has returned to her workplace…

When we got in touch with her, we heard some great news and it’s not enough to say that we were amazed. Apart from returning to her everyday routine, Marina has returned to her hobby that she practiced before stroke- downhill mountain biking. She even won a medal at a competition that took place on Zlatibor mountain (Western Serbia) at which she was the only female competitor!

Photo: Private archive

She said that her only goal has been to take part in the competition and to prove it to herself that she could tame the mountain once again. Taking part in the competition is worth all the attention and admiration one could get but winning a medal is like reaching the top of the world.

Photo: Private archive

Her message to all of us is stick to positive thinking, enjoy little things and enjoy your life to the fullest. We hope that Marina’s story will motivate people never to give up and to keep fighting. We, on our behalf, have a duty to do everything we can to make life easier for those who had suffered a stroke, to help them get #UpAgainAfterStroke!

If you want to share your experiences with SAFE and if you want set an example for people who are facing a stroke and all its consequences, please contact us via Facebook and Twitter.